Immunizations
You want to do what is best for your children. You know about the importance of car seats, baby gates and
other ways to keep them safe. But, did you know that one of
the best ways to protect your children is to make sure they have all of their vaccinations?
Immunizations can save your child’s life. Because of advances in medical science, your child can be protected
against more diseases than ever before. Some diseases
that once injured or killed thousands of children, have been eliminated completely and others are close to
extinction– primarily due to safe and effective vaccines.
Polio is one example of the great impact that vaccines had have in the United States. Polio was once
America’s most-feared disease, causing death and paralysis
across the country, but today, thanks to vaccination, there are no reports of polio in the United States.
Vaccination is very safe and effective. Vaccines are only given to children after a long and careful review
by scientists, doctors, and healthcare professionals.
Vaccines will involve some discomfort and may cause pain, redness, or tenderness at the site of injection
but this is minimal compared to the pain, discomfort, and
trauma of the diseases these vaccines prevent. Serious side effects following vaccination, such as severe
allergic reaction, are very rare. The disease-prevention
benefits of getting vaccines are much greater than the possible side effects for almost all children.
Premier Pediatrics Vaccination Policy
We, at Premier Pediatrics of Acadiana firmly believe:
- In the effectiveness of vaccines to prevent serious illness and to save lives
- In the safety of vaccines
- That all children and young adults should receive all recommended vaccines according to the schedule
published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the American Academy of Pediatrics.
- That based on all available literature, evidence and current studies, vaccines do not cause autism
or other developmental disabilities.
- That choosing not to vaccinate or to under-vaccinate puts not only your child at risk, but also puts
at risk our young and chronically ill patients who are unable to receive vaccines due to medical
contraindications. It also puts our staff and physicians at risk.
As of April 1, 2019, Premier Pediatrics of Acadiana will no longer accept new patients who do not plan
to vaccinate. This includes new siblings of already-established patients.
We recognize that the decision to vaccinate is a very personal choice for many parents, and we will do
everything in our power to work with and educate our patients and caregivers about the importance of
vaccination. In some cases, we may alter the schedule to accommodate concerns or reservations.
Please be
advised, however, that delaying or “breaking up vaccines” over two or more visits goes against expert
recommendations and can put your child at risk for serious illness or even death and goes against our
medical advice at Premier Pediatrics of Acadiana.
In the event of lengthy delays, you will be required
to
sign a “Refusal to Vaccinate” acknowledgment.
All patients in our practice should have a vaccination plan in
place with your provider by your child’s 2-month wellness visit. Failure to comply could result in
dismissal
from our practice. Should you have doubts, questions, or concerns, please discuss them with your
physician,
as the health and safety of our patients is our priority.
CDC Immunization Schedules
Detailed Vaccine Information
Diptheria/Tetanus/Pertussis (DTaP)
- Vaccine
Information Sheet
- DIPHTHERIA causes a thick covering in the back of the throat. It can lead to breathing problems,
paralysis, heart failure, and even death.
- TETANUS (Lockjaw) causes painful tightening of the muscles, usually all over the body. It can lead
to
“locking” of the jaw so the victim cannot open his mouth
or swallow. Tetanus leads to death in up to 2 out of 10 cases.
- PERTUSSIS (Whooping Cough) causes coughing spells so bad that it is hard for infants to eat, drink,
or
breathe. These spells can last for weeks. It can lead to
pneumonia, seizures (jerking and staring spells), brain damage, and death.
- Diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis vaccine (DTaP) can help prevent these diseases. Most children who
are
vaccinated with DTaP will be protected throughout
childhood.
Hepatitis A
- Vaccine
Information Sheet
- Hepatitis A is a serious liver disease caused by the hepatitis A virus (HAV). Hepatitis A can cause:
“flu-like” illness, jaundice (yellow skin or eyes, dark
urine), and severe stomach pains and diarrhea (children). The Hepatitis A vaccine can prevent
hepatitis
A.
Hepatitis B
- Vaccine
Information Sheet
- Hepatitis B is a serious infection that affects the liver. Hepatitis B can cause short-term and
long-term illness. Short-term symptoms include loss of appetite,
diarrhea and vomiting, tiredness, jaundice (yellow skin or eyes), and pain in muscles, joints, and
stomach. Some people go on to develop chronic hepatitis B
infection. Most of them do not have symptoms, but the infection is still very serious, and can lead
to
liver damage (cirrhosis), liver cancer, and death.
Chronic infection is more common among infants and children than among adults.
Haemophilus influenzae type B (HiB)
- Vaccine
Information
Sheet
- Haemophilus influenzae type b (HiB) disease is a serious disease caused by a bacteria. It usually
strikes children under 5 years old. Before Hib vaccine, Hib
disease was the leading cause of bacterial meningitis among children under 5 years old in the United
States. Meningitis is an infection of the brain and spinal
cord coverings, which can lead to lasting brain damage and deafness.
Human Papilloma Virus (HPV)
- Vaccine
Information Sheet
- Genital human papillomavirus (HPV) is the most common sexually transmitted virus in the United
States.
More than half of sexually active men and women are
infected with HPV at some time in their lives. Most HPV infections don’t cause any symptoms, and go
away
on their own. But HPV can cause cervical cancer in
women. Cervical cancer is the 2nd leading cause of cancer deaths among women around the world.
Influenza Vaccine (Live)
- Vaccine
Information Sheet
- Influenza (“flu”) is a contagious disease. It is caused by the influenza virus, which can be spread
by
coughing, sneezing, or nasal secretions. Anyone can get
influenza, but rates of infection are highest among children. By getting flu vaccine you can protect
yourself from influenza and may also avoid spreading it to
others. Live, attenuated influenza vaccine (LAIV) contains live but attenuated (weakened) influenza
virus. It is sprayed into the nostrils.
Influenza Vaccine (Inactivated)
- Vaccine
Information
Sheet
- Influenza (“flu”) is a contagious disease. It is caused by the influenza virus, which can be spread
by
coughing, sneezing, or nasal secretions. Anyone can get
influenza, but rates of infection are highest among children. By getting flu vaccine you can protect
yourself from influenza and may also avoid spreading it to
others. Inactivated (killed) vaccine, the “flu shot,” is given by injection with a needle.
Measles/Mumps/Rubella (MMR)
- Vaccine
Information
Sheet
- Measles virus causes rash, cough, runny nose, eye irritation, and fever. It can lead to ear
infection,
pneumonia, seizures (jerking and staring), brain damage,
and death.
- Mumps virus causes fever, headache, muscle pain, loss of appetite, and swollen glands. It can lead
to
deafness, meningitis (infection of the brain and spinal
cord covering), painful swelling of the testicles or ovaries, and rarely sterility.
- Rubella (German Measles) virus causes rash, arthritis (mostly in women), and mild fever. If a woman
gets
rubella while she is pregnant, she could have a
miscarriage or her baby could be born with serious birth defects.
- Measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine can protect children (and adults) from all three of these
diseases. Thanks to successful vaccination programs these
diseases are much less common in the U.S. than they used to be. But if we stopped vaccinating they
would
return.
Meningococcal
- Vaccine
Information Sheet
- Meningococcal disease is a serious bacterial illness. Meningitis is an infection of the covering of
the
brain and the spinal cord. Meningococcal disease also
causes blood infections. About 1,000 – 1,200 people get meningococcal disease each year in the U.S.
Even
when they are treated with antibiotics, 10-15% of these
people die. Of those who live, another 11%-19% lose their arms or legs, have problems with their
nervous
systems, become deaf or mentally retarded, or suffer
seizures or strokes. Anyone can get meningococcal disease, but it is most common in infants less
than
one year of age and people 16-21 years. This is why
preventing the disease through use of meningococcal vaccine is important for people at highest risk.
Pneumococcal Conjugate (PCV13)
- Vaccine
Information Sheet
- Infection with Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria can make children very sick. It causes blood
infections, pneumonia, and meningitis, mostly in young children.
Although pneumococcal meningitis is relatively rare, it is fatal in about 1 of 10 cases in children.
Pneumococcal meningitis can also lead to other health
problems, including deafness and brain damage. Children younger than 2 years of age are at higher
risk
for serious disease than older children. Pneumococcal
infections may be hard to treat because some strains of the bacteria have become resistant to the
drugs
that are used to treat them. This makes prevention of
pneumococcal infections through vaccination even more important.
Polio
- Vaccine
Information
Sheet
- Polio is a disease caused by a virus. It enters the body through the mouth. Usually it does not
cause
serious illness. But sometimes it causes paralysis (can’t
move arm or leg), and it can cause meningitis (irritation of the lining of the brain). It can kill
people who get it, usually by paralyzing the muscles that
help them breathe. Polio used to be very common in the United States. It paralyzed and killed
thousands
of people a year before we had a vaccine.
- Polio has been eliminated from the United States. But the disease is still common in some parts of
the
world. It would only take one person infected with polio
virus coming from another country to bring the disease back here if we were not protected by
vaccine. If
the effort to eliminate the disease from the world is
successful, some day we won’t need polio vaccine. Until then, we need to keep getting our children
vaccinated.
Rotavirus
- Vaccine
Information Sheet
- Rotavirus is a virus that causes diarrhea (some times severe), mostly in babies and young children.
It
is often accompanied by vomiting and fever, and can lead
to dehydration. Better hygiene and sanitation have not reduced rotavirus diarrhea very much in the
United States. The best way to protect your baby from
rotavirus disease is with rotavirus vaccine.
Tetanus/Diptheria/Pertussis (Tdap)
- Vaccine
Information Sheet
- DIPHTHERIA causes a thick covering in the back of the throat. It can lead to breathing problems,
paralysis, heart failure, and even death.
- TETANUS (Lockjaw) causes painful tightening of the muscles, usually all over the body. It can lead
to
“locking” of the jaw so the victim cannot open his mouth
or swallow. Tetanus leads to death in up to 2 out of 10 cases.
- PERTUSSIS (Whooping Cough) causes coughing spells so bad that it is hard for infants to eat, drink,
or
breathe. These spells can last for weeks. It can lead to
pneumonia, seizures (jerking and staring spells), brain damage, and death.
- Children 6 years of age and younger get DTaP vaccine to protect them from these three diseases. But
older children, adolescents, and adults need protection
too.Tdap vaccine was licensed in 2005. It is the irst vaccine for adolescents and adults that
protects
against pertussis as well as tetanus and diphtheria.
Varicella (Chickenpox)
- Vaccine
Information Sheet
- Chickenpox (also called varicella) is a common childhood disease. It is usually mild, but it can be
serious, especially in young infants and adults. Chickenpox
vaccine can prevent chickenpox. Most people who get chickenpox vaccine will not get chickenpox. But
if
someone who has been vaccinated does get chickenpox, it
is usually very mild. They will have fewer blisters, are less likely to have a fever, and will
recover
faster.